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CHARMAP(5)                 Linux Programmer's Manual                CHARMAP(5)

NAME
       charmap - characters to define character sets

DESCRIPTION
       A  character set description (charmap) defines all available characters
       and their encodings in a character set.  All ISO C compliant  character
       sets should have the ASCII character set as a proper subset.

   Syntax
       The charmap file starts with a header that may consist of the following
       keywords:

       <code_set_name>
              is followed by the name of the character map.

       <comment_char>
              is followed by a character that will  be  used  as  the  comment
              character  for  the rest of the file.  It defaults to the number
              sign (#).

       <escape_char>
              is followed by a character that should be  used  as  the  escape
              character  for  the  rest  of  the  file to mark characters that
              should be interpreted in a special  way.   It  defaults  to  the
              backslash (\).

       <mb_cur_max>
              is followed by the maximum number of bytes for a character.  The
              default value is 1.

       <mb_cur_min>
              is followed by the minimum number  of  bytes  for  a  character.
              This  value  must be less than or equal than mb_cur_max.  If not
              specified, it defaults to mb_cur_max.

       The character set definition section starts with the keyword CHARMAP in
       the first column.

       The  following  lines may have one of the two following forms to define
       the character set:

       <character> <byte-sequence> <comment>
              This form defines exactly one character and its  byte  sequence,
              <comment> being optional.

       <character>..<character> <byte-sequence> <comment>
              This form defines a character range and its byte sequence, <com-
              ment> being optional.

       The character set definition section ends with the string END CHARMAP.

       The character set definition section may optionally be  followed  by  a
       section to define widths of characters.

       The width section starts with the keyword WIDTH in the first column.

       The  following  lines may have one of the two following forms to define
       the widths of the characters:

       <character> <width>
              This form defines the width of exactly one character.

       <character>...<character> <width>
              This form defines the width for all the characters in the range.

       The width definition section ends with the string END WIDTH.

FILES
       /usr/share/i18n/charmaps
              Usual default character map path.

CONFORMING TO
       POSIX.2.

EXAMPLE
       The Euro sign is defined as follows in the UTF-8 charmap:

       <U20AC>     /xe2/x82/xac

SEE ALSO
       iconv(1), locale(1), localedef(1), locale(5), charsets(7)

COLOPHON
       This page is part of release 3.69 of the Linux  man-pages  project.   A
       description  of  the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
       latest    version    of    this    page,    can     be     found     at
       http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.

GNU                               2014-06-02                        CHARMAP(5)

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