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AUTOFS_LDAP_AUTH.CONF(5)      File Formats Manual     AUTOFS_LDAP_AUTH.CONF(5)

NAME
       autofs_ldap_auth.conf - autofs LDAP authentication configuration

DESCRIPTION
       LDAP  authenticated  binds, TLS encrypted connections and certification
       may be used by setting appropriate values in the autofs  authentication
       configuration  file  and  configuring  the LDAP client with appropriate
       settings.     The    default    location    of     this     file     is
       /etc/autofs_ldap_auth.conf.  If this file exists it will be used to es-
       tablish whether TLS or authentication should be used.

       An example of this file is:

         <?xml version="1.0" ?>
         <autofs_ldap_sasl_conf
                 usetls="yes"
                 tlsrequired="no"
                 authrequired="no"
                 authtype="DIGEST-MD5"
                 user="xyz"
                 secret="abc"
         />

       If TLS encryption is to be used the location of the Certificate Author-
       ity certificate must be set within the LDAP client configuration in or-
       der to validate the server certificate. If, in  addition,  a  certified
       connection  is  to  be used then the client certificate and private key
       file locations must also be configured within the LDAP client.

OPTIONS
       This files contains a single XML  element,  as  shown  in  the  example
       above, with several attributes.

       The possible attributes are:

       usetls="yes"|"no"
              Determines  whether  an  encrypted connection to the ldap server
              should be attempted.

       tlsrequired="yes"|"no"
              This flag tells whether the ldap connection must  be  encrypted.
              If  set  to  "yes", the automounter will fail to start if an en-
              crypted connection cannot be established.

       authrequired="yes"|"no"|"autodetect"|"simple"
              This option tells whether an  authenticated  connection  to  the
              ldap server is required in order to perform ldap queries. If the
              flag is set to yes, only sasl authenticated connections will  be
              allowed.  If  it  is set to no then authentication is not needed
              for ldap server connections. If it is set to autodetect then the
              ldap server will be queried to establish a suitable sasl authen-
              tication mechanism. If no suitable mechanism can be found,  con-
              nections to the ldap server are made without authentication. Fi-
              nally, if it is set to simple, then simple  authentication  will
              be used instead of SASL.

       authtype="GSSAPI"|"LOGIN"|"PLAIN"|"ANONYMOUS"|"DIGEST-MD5"|"SCRAM-
       SHA-1"|"EXTERNAL"
              This attribute can be used to specify a preferred authentication
              mechanism.   In  normal operations, the automounter will attempt
              to authenticate to the ldap server using the list of  supported-
              SASLmechanisms  obtained  from the directory server.  Explicitly
              setting the authtype will bypass this selection and only try the
              mechanism  specified.  The EXTERNAL mechanism may be used to au-
              thenticate using a client certificate and requires that  authre-
              quired  set to "yes" if using SSL or usetls, tlsrequired and au-
              threquired all set to "yes" if using TLS,  in  addition  to  au-
              thtype being set to EXTERNAL.

              If  using authtype EXTERNAL two additional configuration entries
              are required:

              external_cert="<client certificate path>"

              This specifies the path of the file containing the  client  cer-
              tificate.

              external_key="<client certificate key path>"

              This  specifies  the path of the file containing the client cer-
              tificate key.

              These two configuration entries are mandatory when using the EX-
              TERNAL method as the HOME environment variable cannot be assumed
              to be set or, if it is, to be set to the location we expect.

       user="<username>"
              This attribute holds the authentication identity used by authen-
              tication  mechanisms that require it.  Legal values for this at-
              tribute include any printable characters that can be used by the
              selected authentication mechanism.

       secret="<password>"
              This  attribute  holds  the secret used by authentication mecha-
              nisms that require it. Legal values for this  attribute  include
              any  printable  characters  that can be used by the selected au-
              thentication mechanism.

       encoded_secret="<base64 encoded password>"
              This attribute holds the base64 encoded secret used by authenti-
              cation  mechanisms  that require it. If this entry is present as
              well as the secret entry this value will take precedence.

       clientprinc="<GSSAPI client principal>"
              When using GSSAPI authentication, this attribute is consulted to
              determine  the  principal name to use when authenticating to the
              directory server. By  default,  this  will  be  set  to  "autof-
              sclient/<fqdn>@<REALM>.

       credentialcache="<external credential cache path>"
              When  using GSSAPI authentication, this attribute can be used to
              specify an externally configured credential cache that  is  used
              during  authentication.   By default, autofs will setup a memory
              based credential cache.

SEE ALSO
       auto.master(5), autofs.conf(5).

AUTHOR
       This manual page was written by Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>.

                                  19 Feb 2010         AUTOFS_LDAP_AUTH.CONF(5)

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